Changes: 𐐌𐑆𐐲𐐿 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂

Revision as of 01:58, 1 September 2010

𐐌𐑆𐐲𐐿 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 (ca. 2 𐐖𐐰𐑌𐐷𐐲𐐶𐐯𐑉𐐨 1920–6 𐐁𐐹𐑉𐐲𐑊 1992) 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐪 𐐡𐐲𐑇𐐲𐑌-𐐺𐐱𐑉𐑌, 𐐊𐑋𐐯𐑉𐐲𐐿𐐲𐑌 𐑉𐐴𐐼𐐲𐑉 𐐺𐐯𐑅𐐻 𐑌𐐬𐑌 𐑁𐐬𐑉 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐹𐐪𐐹𐐷𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅.

𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐮𐑆 𐐷𐐭𐑈𐐭𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐲𐑋𐐲𐑍 𐑄 𐑋𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐹𐑉𐐬𐑊𐐮𐑁𐐮𐐿 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐱𐑊 𐐻𐐴𐑋. 𐐉𐑊𐑄𐐬 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐐬𐑂𐐲𐑉𐐱𐑊 𐐵𐐻𐐹𐐳𐐻 𐐮𐑆 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐺𐑊𐐨 𐑊𐐯𐑅 𐑄𐐰𐑌 𐑅𐐲𐑋 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆, 𐐮𐐻 𐐮𐑆 𐑂𐐲𐑉𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑊𐐨 𐐲𐑌𐑋𐐰𐐽𐐻 𐐮𐑌 𐐮𐐻𐑅 𐐺𐑉𐐯𐐼𐑃. 𐐐𐐮𐑆 𐐹𐐲𐐺𐑊𐐮𐑇𐐻 𐐪𐐹𐑉𐐲 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼 𐑅𐐲𐑋 500 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅, 𐐴𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑉𐐮𐐻𐑌 𐐬𐑉 𐐯𐐼𐐮𐐻𐐲𐐼. 𐐆𐑌 𐐲𐐼𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐻𐐭 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌, 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼𐑆 𐑋𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨𐑆, 𐑁𐐰𐑌𐐻𐐲𐑅𐐨𐑆, 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑅𐐲𐑋 𐑌𐐱𐑌-𐑈𐐪𐑌𐑉𐐲 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐐿𐑅. 𐐐𐐮𐑆 𐑌𐐱𐑌-𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼 𐑂𐐱𐑊𐐷𐐭𐑋𐑆 𐐱𐑌 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅, 𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨, 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐑉, 𐑊𐐮𐐻𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑉, 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑌𐐭𐑋𐑉𐐲𐑅 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑅𐐲𐐺𐐾𐐯𐐿𐐻𐑅. 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅 𐐪𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼𐐲𐐼 𐐮𐑌 𐑌𐐴𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐻𐐯𐑌 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐐿𐐰𐐻𐐲𐑀𐐬𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐔𐐷𐐭𐐨 𐐔𐐯𐑅𐑋𐐲𐑊 𐐝𐐮𐑅𐐻𐐲𐑋 (𐑄 100’𐑆, 𐑁𐐲𐑊𐐪𐑅𐐲𐑁𐐨 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑅𐐴𐐿𐐪𐑊𐐲𐐾𐐨 𐐮𐐿𐑅𐐯𐐹𐐻𐐲𐐼).

𐐔𐐳𐑉𐐮𐑍 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑊𐐴𐑁𐐻𐐴𐑋, 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐶𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 “𐐒𐐮𐑀 𐐛𐑉𐐨” 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐼𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌𐐩𐐻 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼 (𐑄 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐻𐐭 𐐺𐐨𐐮𐑍 𐐡𐐪𐐺𐐲𐑉𐐻 𐐈. 𐐐𐐴𐑌𐑊𐐴𐑌 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐝𐐲𐑉 𐐂𐑉𐑃𐐲𐑉 𐐕. 𐐗𐑊𐐪𐑉𐐿). 𐐣𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐺𐐯𐑅𐐻-𐑌𐐬𐑌 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑆 𐐴𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐙𐐵𐑌𐐼𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐬𐑉 𐑄 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆. 𐐜𐐨𐑆 𐑅𐐻𐐪𐑉𐐻𐐲𐐼 𐐰𐑆 𐐻𐐭 𐐮𐑌𐐼𐐲𐐹𐐯𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1940’𐑆, 𐐺𐐲𐐻 𐐶𐐲𐑉 𐐨𐑂𐐯𐑌𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑊𐐨 𐐻𐐴𐐼 𐐻𐐲𐑀𐐯𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐭 𐐪 𐐿𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐐷𐐭𐑌𐐲𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑅 𐐮𐑌 𐐪 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐑌𐐱𐑂𐐲𐑊𐑆 𐑉𐐮𐐻𐑌 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1980’𐑆. 𐐣𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑆 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑄𐐮𐑅 𐑅𐐩𐑋𐐨 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐐷𐐭𐑌𐐲𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑅.

𐐀𐐽 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐹𐑉𐐭𐑂𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐺 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐑊𐐭𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐲𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼. 𐐜 𐐙𐐵𐑌𐐼𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐑄 𐑁𐐲𐑉𐑅𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐻𐐭 𐐼𐐨𐑊 𐐶𐐮𐑃 𐐪 𐑀𐐰𐑊𐐲𐐿𐑅𐐨-𐑅𐐹𐐰𐑌𐐮𐑍, 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐐲𐑌-𐐬𐑌𐑊𐐨 𐑅𐐮𐑂𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑆𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐻 𐑄 𐐿𐐪𐑌𐑅𐐯𐐹𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑅𐐴𐐿𐐬𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨, 𐐪 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑄𐐰𐐻 𐐿𐐰𐑌 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐐼𐐮𐐿𐐻 𐐻𐑉𐐯𐑌𐐼𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨 𐐰𐑆 𐐰𐐿𐐷𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐻𐑊𐐨 𐐰𐑆 𐑁𐐮𐑆𐐲𐑅𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑅 𐐿𐐰𐑌 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐐼𐐮𐐿𐐻 𐑄 𐐺𐐨𐐸𐐩𐑂𐐷𐐲𐑉 𐐲𐑂 𐑀𐐰𐑅𐐲𐑆. 𐐜 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐻 𐑄 𐐛𐑉𐐨 𐐢𐐪𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐼𐐮𐐿𐑅, 𐐪 𐐼𐐲𐑊𐐮𐐺𐑉𐐲𐐻 𐑅𐐲𐐺𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑈𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻-𐐼𐐲𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐮𐐨𐑍-𐐿𐑉𐐨𐐩𐐼𐐲𐑉 𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐹 𐐿𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑌 1930’𐑆 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌. 𐐜 𐐛𐑉𐐨 𐐢𐐪𐑆 𐐬𐑉 𐑅𐐮𐑋𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐩𐑌𐐻𐑅 𐐪𐑉 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐑅𐐻𐐰𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐮𐑌 𐑋𐐪𐐼𐐲𐑉𐑌 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐐺𐐵𐐻 𐐪𐑉𐐼𐐲𐑁𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑊 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐯𐑊𐐲𐐾𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐸𐐰𐑂 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐑊𐐭𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐻 𐐼𐐲𐑂𐐯𐑊𐐲𐐹𐑋𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑉𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻𐑅 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 𐑉𐐨𐑊 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐑊𐐼. 𐐜 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑆 𐐱𐑊𐑅𐐬 𐑌𐐬𐐼𐐲𐐺𐐲𐑊 𐑁𐐬𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐮𐑍 𐑄 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐐼 “𐑉𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐼𐐮𐐿𐑅” 𐐮𐐻𐑅𐐯𐑊𐑁.

𐐆𐑌 𐐲𐐼𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐻𐐭 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑉𐐴𐐼𐐮𐑍, 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐪 𐐹𐐪𐐹𐐷𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑅𐐲𐐿𐑅𐐯𐑅𐑁𐐲𐑊 𐑊𐐯𐐿𐐻𐐽𐐲𐑉𐐲𐑉, 𐐱𐑊𐑄𐐬 𐐸𐐨 𐑉𐐯𐑉𐑊𐐨 𐑊𐐯𐐿𐐻𐐽𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐵𐐻𐑅𐐴𐐼 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐊𐑋𐐯𐑉𐐲𐐿𐐲𐑌 𐑌𐐬𐑉𐑃𐐨𐑅𐐻. (𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐑉𐐨𐑁𐐷𐐭𐑆𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐑁𐑊𐐴 𐐯𐑌𐐨𐐸𐐶𐐯𐑉 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐑁𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐑌𐐪𐐻 𐐻𐐭 𐐻𐑉𐐰𐑂𐐲𐑊 𐐯𐑌𐐨𐐸𐐶𐐯𐑉 𐐸𐐨 𐐿𐐳𐐼𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐹𐐲𐑉𐑅𐐲𐑌𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐐼𐑉𐐴𐑂 𐐻𐐭.)

𐐉𐑊𐑋𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐰𐑆 𐐶𐐯𐑊-𐑌𐐬𐑌 𐐮𐑌 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑁𐐰𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑋 𐐰𐑆 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐑉𐐴𐐼𐐮𐑍 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐐯𐑀𐑆𐐭𐐺𐑉𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐹𐐲𐑉𐑅𐑌𐐰𐑊𐐲𐐼𐐨. 𐐐𐐨 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐪 𐐹𐐪𐐹𐐷𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐑁𐐮𐑀𐐷𐐲𐑉 𐐰𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑂𐐯𐑌𐐽𐐲𐑌𐑆, 𐑁𐑉𐐯𐑌𐐼𐑊𐐨, 𐐵𐐻𐑀𐐬𐐮𐑍, 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑅 𐐻𐐭 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑁𐐰𐑌𐑆 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑁𐐯𐑊𐐬 𐐪𐑃𐐲𐑉𐑆. 𐐆𐑌 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻𐐮𐐿𐐷𐐭𐑊𐑉, 𐐸𐐨 𐐼𐐮𐐼 𐐶𐐲𐐻 𐐸𐐨 𐐿𐐳𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐸𐐯𐑊𐐹 𐑌𐐭 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆 𐐺𐑉𐐩𐐿 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐭 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼; 𐐸𐐨 𐑁𐑉𐐨𐐿𐐶𐐲𐑌𐐻𐑊𐐨 𐑅𐐻𐐩𐐻𐐲𐐼 𐑄𐐰𐐻 𐐶𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐐻 𐑌𐐪𐐻 𐑁𐐬𐑉 𐑄 𐐹𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐻𐐭𐐻𐐲𐑊𐐮𐐾 𐐲𐑂 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐯𐐼𐐲𐐼𐐲𐑉 𐐖𐐪𐑌 𐐎. 𐐗𐐰𐑋𐐺𐐯𐑊, 𐐸𐐨 𐐶𐐳𐐼 𐑌𐐪𐐻 𐐸𐐰𐑂 𐐺𐐮𐑌 𐐩𐐺𐐲𐑊 𐐻𐐭 𐑋𐐩𐐿 𐐮𐐻 𐐰𐑆 𐐪 𐑉𐐴𐐼𐐲𐑉 𐐸𐐮𐑋𐑅𐐯𐑊𐑁.

𐐓𐑉𐐮𐐹𐐲𐑊-𐐺𐐴𐐹𐐰𐑅 𐑅𐐲𐑉𐐾𐑉𐐨 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐐼𐐲𐐿𐐻𐐲𐐼 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1980’𐑆 𐑊𐐯𐑁𐐻 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐐯𐐿𐐻𐐲𐐼 𐐶𐐮𐑃 𐐐𐐆𐐚. 𐐐𐐨 𐐼𐐴𐐼 𐐲𐑂 𐐿𐐱𐑋𐐹𐑊𐐮𐐿𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐊𐐆𐐔𐐝 𐐮𐑌 1992. 𐐙𐐬𐑉 𐑅𐐯𐑂𐑉𐐲𐑊 𐐷𐐨𐑉𐑆, 𐑄 𐐯𐑀𐑆𐐰𐐿𐐻 𐐿𐐱𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐐼𐐯𐑃 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐑌𐐪𐐻 𐑋𐐩𐐼 𐐹𐐲𐐺𐑊𐐮𐐿 𐐵𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑁𐐮𐑉 𐑄𐐰𐐻 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑁𐐰𐑋𐑊𐐨 𐐶𐐳𐐼 𐐺 𐐱𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐲𐑅𐐴𐑆𐐼 𐐶𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐐻 𐐻𐐭 𐐺 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐑌𐐬𐑌.

𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐑁𐐱𐑌𐐼 𐐲𐑂 𐐿𐐰𐐻𐑅.

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 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐮𐑆 𐐷𐐭𐑈𐐭𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐲𐑋𐐲𐑍 𐑄 𐑋𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐹𐑉𐐬𐑊𐐮𐑁𐐮𐐿 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐱𐑊 𐐻𐐴𐑋. 𐐉𐑊𐑄𐐬 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐐬𐑂𐐲𐑉𐐱𐑊 𐐵𐐻𐐹𐐳𐐻 𐐮𐑆 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐺𐑊𐐨 𐑊𐐯𐑅 𐑄𐐰𐑌 𐑅𐐲𐑋 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆, 𐐮𐐻 𐐮𐑆 𐑂𐐲𐑉𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑊𐐨 𐐲𐑌𐑋𐐰𐐽𐐻 𐐮𐑌 𐐮𐐻𐑅 𐐺𐑉𐐯𐐼𐑃. 𐐐𐐮𐑆 𐐹𐐲𐐺𐑊𐐮𐑇𐐻 𐐪𐐹𐑉𐐲 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼 𐑅𐐲𐑋 500 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅, 𐐴𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑉𐐮𐐻𐑌 𐐬𐑉 𐐯𐐼𐐮𐐻𐐲𐐼. 𐐆𐑌 𐐲𐐼𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐻𐐭 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌, 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼𐑆 [[𐑋𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨𐑆]], [[𐑁𐐰𐑌𐐻𐐲𐑅𐐨𐑆]], 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑅𐐲𐑋 𐑌𐐱𐑌-𐑈𐐪𐑌𐑉𐐲 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐐿𐑅. 𐐐𐐮𐑆 𐑌𐐱𐑌-𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼 𐑂𐐱𐑊𐐷𐐭𐑋𐑆 𐐱𐑌 [[𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅]], [[𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨]], [[𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐑉]], [[𐑊𐐮𐐻𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑉]], 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑌𐐭𐑋𐑉𐐲𐑅 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑅𐐲𐐺𐐾𐐯𐐿𐐻𐑅. 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐺𐐳𐐿𐑅 𐐪𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐿𐑊𐐭𐐼𐐲𐐼 𐐮𐑌 𐑌𐐴𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐻𐐯𐑌 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐐿𐐰𐐻𐐲𐑀𐐬𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 [[𐐔𐐷𐐭𐐨 𐐔𐐯𐑅𐑋𐐲𐑊 𐐝𐐮𐑅𐐻𐐲𐑋]] (𐑄 100’𐑆, [[𐑁𐐲𐑊𐐪𐑅𐐲𐑁𐐨]] 𐐰𐑌𐐼 [[𐑅𐐴𐐿𐐪𐑊𐐲𐐾𐐨]] 𐐮𐐿𐑅𐐯𐐹𐐻𐐲𐐼).
-𐐔𐐳𐑉𐐮𐑍 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑊𐐴𐑁𐐻𐐴𐑋, 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐶𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 “𐐒𐐮𐑀 𐐛𐑉𐐨” 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐼𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌𐐩𐐻 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼 (𐑄 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐻𐐭 𐐺𐐨𐐮𐑍 [[𐐡𐐪𐐺𐐲𐑉𐐻 𐐈. 𐐐𐐴𐑌𐑊𐐴𐑌]] 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐝𐐲𐑉 [[𐐂𐑉𐑃𐐲𐑉 𐐕. 𐐗𐑊𐐪𐑉𐐿]]). 𐐣𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐺𐐯𐑅𐐻-𐑌𐐬𐑌 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑆 𐐴𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 [[𐐙𐐵𐑌𐐼𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆]] 𐐬𐑉 𐑄 [[𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆]]. 𐐜𐐨𐑆 𐑅𐐻𐐪𐑉𐐻𐐲𐐼 𐐰𐑆 𐐻𐐭 𐐮𐑌𐐼𐐲𐐹𐐯𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1940’𐑆, 𐐺𐐲𐐻 𐐶𐐲𐑉 𐐨𐑂𐐯𐑌𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑊𐐨 𐐻𐐴𐐼 𐐻𐐲𐑀𐐯𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐭 𐐪 𐐿𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐐷𐐭𐑌𐐲𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑅 𐐮𐑌 𐐪 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐑌𐐱𐑂𐐲𐑊𐑆 𐑉𐐮𐐻𐑌 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1980’𐑆. 𐐣𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑆 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑄𐐮𐑅 𐑅𐐩𐑋𐐨 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐐷𐐭𐑌𐐲𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑅.
+𐐔𐐳𐑉𐐮𐑍 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑊𐐴𐑁𐐻𐐴𐑋, 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐶𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 “𐐒𐐮𐑀 𐐛𐑉𐐨” 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑉𐐴𐐻𐐲𐑉𐑆 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐮𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐼𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌𐐩𐐻 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼 (𐑄 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐻𐐭 𐐺𐐨𐐮𐑍 [[𐐡𐐪𐐺𐐲𐑉𐐻 𐐈. 𐐐𐐴𐑌𐑊𐐴𐑌]] 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐝𐐲𐑉 [[𐐂𐑉𐑃𐐲𐑉 𐐕. 𐐗𐑊𐐪𐑉𐐿]]). 𐐣𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐺𐐯𐑅𐐻-𐑌𐐬𐑌 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑆 𐐴𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 [[𐐙𐐵𐑌𐐼𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆]] 𐐬𐑉 𐑄 [[𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆]]. 𐐜𐐨𐑆 𐑅𐐻𐐪𐑉𐐻𐐲𐐼 𐐰𐑆 𐐻𐐭 𐐮𐑌𐐼𐐲𐐹𐐯𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1940’𐑆, 𐐺𐐲𐐻 𐐶𐐲𐑉 𐐨𐑂𐐯𐑌𐐽𐐷𐐭𐑊𐐨 𐐻𐐴𐐼 𐐻𐐲𐑀𐐯𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐭 𐐪 𐐿𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐐷𐐭𐑌𐐲𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑅 𐐮𐑌 𐐪 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐑌𐐱𐑂𐐲𐑊𐑆 𐑉𐐮𐐻𐑌 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 1980’𐑆. 𐐣𐐬𐑅𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐐲𐑄𐐲𐑉 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑆 𐐹𐐪𐑉𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑄𐐮𐑅 𐑅𐐩𐑋𐐨 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐐷𐐭𐑌𐐲𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑅.
-𐐀𐐽 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐹𐑉𐐭𐑂𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐺 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐑊𐐭𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐲𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼. 𐐜 𐐙𐐵𐑌𐐼𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐑄 𐑁𐐲𐑉𐑅𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐻𐐭 𐐼𐐨𐑊 𐐶𐐮𐑃 𐐪 [[𐑀𐐰𐑊𐐲𐐿𐑅𐐨]]-𐑅𐐹𐐰𐑌𐐮𐑍, 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐐲𐑌-𐐬𐑌𐑊𐐨 [[𐑅𐐮𐑂𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑆𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌]] 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐻 𐑄 𐐿𐐪𐑌𐑅𐐯𐐹𐐻 𐐲𐑂 [[𐑅𐐴𐐿𐐬𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨]], 𐐪 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑄𐐰𐐻 𐐿𐐰𐑌 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐐼𐐮𐐿𐐻 𐐻𐑉𐐯𐑌𐐼𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨 𐐰𐑆 𐐰𐐿𐐷𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐻𐑊𐐨 𐐰𐑆 [[𐑁𐐮𐑆𐐲𐑅𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑅]] 𐐿𐐰𐑌 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐐼𐐮𐐿𐐻 𐑄 𐐺𐐨𐐸𐐩𐑂𐐷𐐲𐑉 𐐲𐑂 [[𐑀𐐰𐑅𐐲𐑆]]. 𐐜 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐻 𐑄 [[𐐛𐑉𐐨 𐐢𐐪𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐼𐐮𐐿𐑅]], 𐐪 𐐼𐐲𐑊𐐮𐐺𐑉𐐲𐐻 𐑅𐐲𐐺𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑈𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻-𐐼𐐲𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐮𐐨𐑍-𐐿𐑉𐐨𐐩𐐼𐐲𐑉 [[𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐹]] 𐐿𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑌 1930’𐑆 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌. 𐐜 𐐛𐑉𐐨 𐐢𐐪𐑆 𐐬𐑉 𐑅𐐮𐑋𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐩𐑌𐐻𐑅 𐐪𐑉 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐑅𐐻𐐰𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐮𐑌 𐑋𐐪𐐼𐐲𐑉𐑌 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐐺𐐵𐐻 𐐪𐑉𐐼𐐲𐑁𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑊 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐯𐑊𐐲𐐾𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐸𐐰𐑂 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐑊𐐭𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐻 𐐼𐐲𐑂𐐯𐑊𐐲𐐹𐑋𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑉𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻𐑅 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 𐑉𐐨𐑊 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐑊𐐼. 𐐜 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑆 𐐱𐑊𐑅𐐬 𐑌𐐬𐐼𐐲𐐺𐐲𐑊 𐑁𐐬𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐮𐑍 𐑄 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐐼 “[[𐑉𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐼𐐮𐐿𐑅]]” 𐐮𐐻𐑅𐐯𐑊𐑁.
+𐐀𐐽 𐐲𐑂 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂’𐑆 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐹𐑉𐐭𐑂𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐐺 𐑋𐐩𐐾𐐲𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐑊𐐭𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐲𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 𐑁𐐨𐑊𐐼. 𐐜 𐐙𐐵𐑌𐐼𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐑄 𐑁𐐲𐑉𐑅𐐻 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐑅𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐻𐐭 𐐼𐐨𐑊 𐐶𐐮𐑃 𐐪 [[𐑀𐐰𐑊𐐲𐐿𐑅𐐨]]-𐑅𐐹𐐰𐑌𐐮𐑍, 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐐲𐑌-𐐬𐑌𐑊𐐨 [[𐑅𐐮𐑂𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑆𐐩𐑇𐐲𐑌]] 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐻 𐑄 𐐿𐐪𐑌𐑅𐐯𐐹𐐻 𐐲𐑂 [[𐑅𐐴𐐿𐐬𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨]], 𐐪 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌𐑊 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑄𐐰𐐻 𐐿𐐰𐑌 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐐼𐐮𐐿𐐻 𐐻𐑉𐐯𐑌𐐼𐑆 𐐮𐑌 𐐸𐐷𐐭𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐐸𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐨 𐐰𐑆 𐐰𐐿𐐷𐐲𐑉𐐲𐐻𐑊𐐨 𐐰𐑆 [[𐑁𐐮𐑆𐐲𐑅𐐮𐑅𐐻𐑅]] 𐐿𐐰𐑌 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐐼𐐮𐐿𐐻 𐑄 𐐺𐐨𐐸𐐩𐑂𐐷𐐲𐑉 𐐲𐑂 [[𐑀𐐰𐑅𐐲𐑆]]. 𐐜 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐻 𐑄 [[𐐛𐑉𐐨 𐐢𐐪𐑆 𐐲𐑂 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐼𐐮𐐿𐑅]], 𐐪 𐐼𐐲𐑊𐐮𐐺𐑉𐐲𐐻 𐑅𐐲𐐺𐑂𐐲𐑉𐑈𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐪𐐻-𐐼𐐲𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐮𐐨𐑍-𐐿𐑉𐐨𐐩𐐼𐐲𐑉 [[𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐹]] 𐐿𐐪𐑋𐐲𐑌 𐐮𐑌 1930’𐑆 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌. 𐐜 𐐛𐑉𐐨 𐐢𐐪𐑆 𐐬𐑉 𐑅𐐮𐑋𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐐿𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐻𐑉𐐩𐑌𐐻𐑅 𐐪𐑉 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐑅𐐻𐐰𐑌𐐼𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐮𐑌 𐑋𐐪𐐼𐐲𐑉𐑌 𐑅𐐴𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐑁𐐮𐐿𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐲𐐺𐐵𐐻 𐐪𐑉𐐼𐐲𐑁𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑊 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐐯𐑊𐐲𐐾𐐲𐑌𐑅 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐸𐐰𐑂 𐐮𐑌𐑁𐑊𐐭𐐲𐑌𐑅𐐻 𐐼𐐲𐑂𐐯𐑊𐐲𐐹𐑋𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐲𐑂 𐑉𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻𐑅 𐐮𐑌 𐑄 𐑉𐐨𐑊 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐑊𐐼. 𐐜 𐐡𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐻 𐐝𐐮𐑉𐐨𐑆 𐐮𐑆 𐐱𐑊𐑅𐐬 𐑌𐐬𐐼𐐲𐐺𐐲𐑊 𐑁𐐬𐑉 𐐮𐑌𐐻𐑉𐐬𐐼𐐭𐑅𐐮𐑍 𐑄 𐐶𐐲𐑉𐐼 “[[𐑉𐐬𐐺𐐱𐐼𐐮𐐿𐑅]]” 𐐮𐐻𐑅𐐯𐑊𐑁.
 𐐆𐑌 𐐲𐐼𐐮𐑇𐐲𐑌 𐐻𐐭 𐐸𐐮𐑆 𐑉𐐴𐐼𐐮𐑍, 𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐐶𐐲𐑆 𐐪 𐐹𐐪𐐹𐐷𐐲𐑊𐐲𐑉 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐑅𐐲𐐿𐑅𐐯𐑅𐑁𐐲𐑊 𐑊𐐯𐐿𐐻𐐽𐐲𐑉𐐲𐑉, 𐐱𐑊𐑄𐐬 𐐸𐐨 𐑉𐐯𐑉𐑊𐐨 𐑊𐐯𐐿𐐻𐐽𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐐵𐐻𐑅𐐴𐐼 𐐲𐑂 𐑄 [[𐐊𐑋𐐯𐑉𐐲𐐿𐐲𐑌 𐑌𐐬𐑉𐑃𐐨𐑅𐐻]]. (𐐈𐑆𐐲𐑋𐐱𐑂 𐑉𐐨𐑁𐐷𐐭𐑆𐐼 𐐻𐐭 𐑁𐑊𐐴 𐐯𐑌𐐨𐐸𐐶𐐯𐑉 𐐰𐑌𐐼 𐐾𐐯𐑌𐑉𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐐹𐑉𐐨𐑁𐐲𐑉𐐼 𐑌𐐪𐐻 𐐻𐐭 𐐻𐑉𐐰𐑂𐐲𐑊 𐐯𐑌𐐨𐐸𐐶𐐯𐑉 𐐸𐐨 𐐿𐐳𐐼𐐲𐑌𐐻 𐐹𐐲𐑉𐑅𐐲𐑌𐐲𐑊𐐨 𐐼𐑉𐐴𐑂 𐐻𐐭.)